How to Keep Skunks Away From Your Yard—Permanently

Skunks may look cute and fluffy, but you won’t find them very cute when they’re rummaging through your trash and garden, or when they spray that pungent stench. Aside from being a nuisance, skunks can also be dangerous.

According to Jim Fredericks, PhD board certified entomologist and senior vice president of public affairs at the National Pest Management Association (NPMA), a bad encounter with a skunk can result in a trip to the hospital. “Skunks can carry diseases, like rabies, leptospirosis, and distemper, which pose serious risks to humans and pets,” he explains. “They also host parasites such as fleas and ticks.”

According to the CDC, wildlife accounts for 90% of the 4,000 annual rabies cases reported in the U.S., with skunks responsible for 20% of those cases. “This underscores the importance of avoiding direct contact with these animals,” Fredericks adds.

If that isn’t enough reason to take preventive measures, know that these critters can also ruin your landscaping. “While foraging for grubs and insects, skunks may dig shallow, cone-shaped holes in your lawn, disrupting landscaping,” Fredericks adds. They might also burrow under sheds or decks, potentially causing structural damage.”

So, to keep your yard—and yourself—safe from skunks, here’s how to discourage these critters from settling in around your home.

Eliminate Food Sources

Sure, your week-old lasagna in the trash isn’t something you want to eat, but skunks may see it as a delicious feast. “Keep [outdoor] garbage cans tightly sealed and secure lids with bungee cords,” says Fredericks.

He also recommends removing other food sources, including pet food and birdseed. So, if you have pets, it’s best to feed them indoors and avoid keeping bird feeders around if you live in an area where skunks are a big issue.  

Lastly, Fredericks suggests treating your lawn for grubs and other insects that skunks might feed on.

Block Skunk Shelters

You might not think much about those spaces under your house, but they are essentially skunk condos. Fredericks strongly advises cutting off access to these areas. “Close off access to spaces under porches, decks, and sheds using wire mesh or lattice,” he says. “Then, make sure crawl space doors are securely closed.”

Move Your Firewood Piles

Skunks also like to settle in firewood piles. “Store firewood at least 20 feet away from your house and elevate it off the ground,” Fredericks suggests.

Additionally, clear away brush piles, tall grass, and other clutter that could serve as hiding spots.

Install Fencing Properly

You might think installing a fence will keep critters away, but skunks can burrow underneath even the sturdiest fences. “Ensure it extends at least 12 inches underground,” Fredericks says. “Use durable materials like hardware cloth or welded wire for added effectiveness.”

Maintain Your Property

Keeping your property maintained isn’t just for aesthetics—it’s also a smart way to deter skunks. “Regularly trim shrubs and mow the lawn to remove potential hiding spots,” he advises. “Then, be sure to fill in holes and burrows promptly to prevent skunks from taking up residence.”

Consider Using Natural Predator Scents

Jeff Manning, CEO of ABG Builders, often encounters skunks when constructing new buildings. He likes to use inexpensive, natural products to deter them. “Use products like male coyote urine, available on Amazon, to mimic the presence of natural predators and scare off skunks,” he recommends. “Apply it around the perimeter of the yard or problem areas.”

Consider Getting a Pet

Thinking about getting a pet? You might not know that they can help keep skunks away from your property. “Pets can act as deterrents since skunks avoid areas with active animals,” Manning says. “However, supervise pets to prevent encounters, as skunks will spray if threatened.”

What to Do if a Skunk Has Settled in Your Yard

Even if you take these precautions, you might still find a skunk (or two) in your yard. If this happens, Fredericks advises contacting a licensed wildlife or pest professional. “They are trained to humanely and safely handle the situation, minimizing risks to both you and the animal,” he says. “Never attempt to trap or handle a skunk yourself, as even an animal that appears healthy could become aggressive or defensive when approached. If you have children or pets, do not let them go near the animal.”