The Unexpected Ingredient for the Ultimate Refreshing Lemonade
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/20250528-SEA-MarathiLemonade-JatinSharma-Beauty1-45-210c98a3e71d48a98e100082b92b8dfb.jpg?w=780&resize=780,470&ssl=1)
Why It Works
- Cardamom adds a floral flavor that complements the sweet-tart lemonade.
- Macerating the lemon rinds with sugar helps express their fragrant oils, creating a more aromatic and flavorful drink.
- Macerating the cardamom, a fat and water-soluble spice, with the lemons and sugar enhances the spice’s flavor in the lemonade.
I’ll admit it: I don’t like cardamom in most recipes. Growing up in Maharashtra, I found green cardamom everywhere. It flavored desserts like gulab jamun and kheer, and was often tucked into celebratory dishes and festive sweets. It appeared in our masala chai and some meat dishes (though its smoky cousin, black cardamom, usually plays a bolder role in meat dishes). It was always there, yet I kept it at arm’s length. Too many surprise encounters with a whole pod hiding in my food convinced me it wasn’t for me. Bite into a green cardamom pod and the experience is, for me, overwhelmingly perfumed—like someone turned the volume up too high on the floral notes.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
But cardamom used with a bit of care? That’s a different story. I like it in Swedish breads, where it weaves gently through the dough and mellows in the oven. And I also appreciate it in the Indian drinks I grew up with, where it’s steeped and strained, lending its floral scent without leaving sharp corners. This sweet and refreshing cardamom-infused lemonade is a great example of a perfectly balanced recipe where cardamom shines.
Learning to Love Cardamom
In my home state, cardamom-infused drinks are hugely popular. We love our drinks strong, spiced, and restorative: A few of my favorites are mango juice made at the height of summer; masala chaha (known as masala chai across the subcontinent), which contains milk, cinnamon, and cloves; chicory coffee with milk and nutmeg; and cardamom-infused lemonade like the recipe I’m sharing below. This sweet-tart, pleasantly floral lemonade is one of my favorite hot weather beverages. In this Indian lemonade, green cardamom lends a floral aroma and delicate, candy-like flavor. Because it is ground up fine or strained out of a drink after flavoring, I don’t need to worry about biting into those crunchy, bitter pods.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
The Secret’s in the Syrup
My Marathi lemonade recipe below captures cardamom’s floral, citrusy elegance without the punch-you-in-the-face intensity. The key lies in how you extract its flavor. To achieve the bold lemon flavor and fresh cardamom notes I wanted in this drink, I borrowed a technique from Serious Eats editorial director Daniel Gritzer’s spicy chile lemonade. Daniel’s trick is starting the recipe with an oleo-saccharum, a syrupy infusion made by macerating citrus peels with sugar. As the sugar sits with the lemon rinds, the sugar draws out essential oils and water, forming a bright, fragrant syrup.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
In this version, I crack open cardamom pods and add them to the mix, so their fat- and water-soluble flavors are pulled into the syrup as well. The result is a lemonade concentrate that’s layered, complex, and unmistakably cardamommy—but without the intensity that comes from biting into a pod or overdoing it with ground spice.
Why Salt Belongs in This Sweet Drink
Another secret to enhancing the flavor of the drink is salt. Adding a touch of salt to the sweet, spiced lemonade balances its flavors. I walk my culinary students through this idea all the time. Why does every good chocolate chip cookie recipe include salt? Because salt doesn’t just make things salty—it enhances sweetness, rounds out bitterness, and sharpens flavor overall. A bit of salt in a sweet drink like this doesn’t just add depth—it makes the drink more refreshing and balanced. Plus, a little bit of salt makes this drink particularly refreshing after a workout or sweating over a hot stove. After all, salt is a key electrolyte included in sports drinks, and this lemonade is so much tastier than the average sports drink.
The Make-Ahead Base with Endless Potential
The base can be made ahead and keeps for days in the fridge. You can dilute it with still or sparkling water, serve it over ice, or stir it into cocktails or shandies. And if you’re a cardamom fan, you can double down with a sprinkle of ground cardamom just before serving.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
This recipe is a kind of reconciliation. It lets me work with a spice I grew up resisting, and it uses a method that’s both precise and sensory: You crush, you zest, you wait. The syrup perfumes your kitchen. You smell the transformation before you taste it. That’s the kind of cooking I like to share with my students—and with you.
The Unexpected Ingredient for the Ultimate Refreshing Lemonade
Cook Mode
(Keep screen awake)
18 green cardamom pods (see notes)
3 pounds (1.3 kg) room-temperature lemons (10 to 12 medium lemons)
14 ounces sugar (2 cups; 400 g)
2 teaspoons green cardamom seeds (see notes)
24 ounces cold water (3 cups; 700 ml)
1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt, plus more to taste; for table salt, use half as much by volume
Use a mortar and pestle or rolling pin to gently crack open cardamom pods to release their flavor and aroma. Seeds should be visible but not popping out. Set aside.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
Roll lemons firmly against counter to soften their rinds. Halve and juice lemons; pour juice into a sealable container and refrigerate. Cut rinds into 1-inch chunks. In a large nonreactive mixing bowl, mix lemon rinds well with sugar and cracked cardamom pods. Cover with plastic wrap or a lid, and let stand at room temperature, stirring once every 45 minutes or so, until sugar has completely dissolved, about 3 hours. (You can let the mixture stand up to 12 hours, if desired.)
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
While the lemons macerate, use a spice grinder or mortar and pestle to pulverize the cardamom seeds into a fine powder. You should get between 2 and 3 teaspoons of powder. Set aside in an airtight jar until needed (see notes).
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
Stir the lemon chunks once more, tasting and smelling the mixture to ensure it has a cardamom aroma and flavor.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
Add water, 8 ounces (1 cup) of reserved lemon juice, and 1 teaspoon ground cardamom to the macerated lemons (see notes). Stir well, then strain through a nonreactive fine-mesh strainer or piece of cheesecloth into a glass or ceramic container, pressing to express liquid; discard solids.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
Stir 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom and salt into the liquid. At this point, the concentrated cardamom lemonade can be refrigerated in a tightly sealed glass or other nonreactive container for up to 1 week.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
To serve, pour lemonade over ice and adjust to taste with additional water or lemon juice, depending on personal preference; bear in mind, though, that the lemonade will be diluted as the ice melts.
Serious Eats / Jatin Sharma
Special Equipment
Lemon squeezer or juicer, mortar and pestle or spice grinder, cheesecloth or nonreactive fine-mesh strainer, 2-quart pitcher.
Notes
I prefer a tart lemonade, so this recipe calls for adding 8 ounces (1 cup) of reserved lemon juice to the lemon rind syrup. If you prefer your lemonade sweeter, start with 6 ounces of lemon juice and taste before adding more.
Green cardamom is generally considered sweeter and more versatile, suitable for both savory and sweet dishes, while black cardamom has a smokier, more robust flavor and is typically used in savory dishes. Do not substitute with black cardamom in this recipe.
If green cardamom seeds are unavailable, you can substitute with ground cardamom and omit pulverizing in step 3.
Make-Ahead and Storage
The concentrated lemonade can be refrigerated in an airtight nonreactive container for up to 1 week.
Reserve any extra ground cardamom in an airtight jar at room temperature for up to 2 months.
Source link